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Abraham Lincoln was the 16th president of the United States. He preserved the Union during the U.S. Civil War and brought about the emancipation of slaves.
Abraham Lincoln
We would like to think all of our presidents of the United
States were truly great men and to be sure , just handling the awesome
responsibility of the presidency takes a special kind of individual . One of the unique and great things about the
system of government in America is the concept of citizen leadership . This is the idea of an ordinary citizen
rising up and becoming president for a while and
.then returning to private life
.then returning to private life
But of the handful of men who have held that office , a few
h ave stood out for their great achievements and leadership in a time that
changed the country for ever . And one of
these truly great presidents was Abraham Lincoln . Probably more than any other president,
Lincoln had to handle an internal civil war that was far more than shouting and
name calling . This was a dispute that
could have torn the country in half and starting a rupturing that could have
resulted in dozens of small weak independent states instead of the powerful
nation we know as America today .
It was Lincoln’s leadership , his commitment to values and
his strong moral fiber that made it possible for America to find its way
through that war and then to begin the healing process that would eventually
lead the nation back to unity once again .
Lincoln’s term of service from 1860 until his death was one of
considerable challenge . If he only had
the problem of dealing with the attempt by the south to succeed from the union
and his ability to keep those states as part of the American national territory,
he would be lauded as a great American indeed .
One of the little known leadership styles that Lincoln used
to his advantage in the organization of his presidency was his appointment of
talented national figures from opposing political parties to be part of his
cabinet. Lincoln felt that he needed to
have close advisors from the opposing viewpoint to keep from having his
presidency become insulated from the American people and one sided. By gathering members of the “loyal
opposition” into his trusted inner circle, Lincoln was always aware of both
sides of every issue which made him a stronger leader
.
But that is not even his greatest accomplishment or the one
that we remember him for the most . His
bold and unchanging opposition to slavery is without any doubt his greatest
contribution to the history of America and indeed to world history as
well . When he was willing to put
everything on the line to stop this barbaric social sin, Lincoln made a stand,
against the popular opinion of the time in many cases that he would be the
figure to bring slavery to an end.
It was not a stand that came without cost. The civil war was one of the bloodiest and
costliest in the nation’s history if for no other reason than all casualties;
on both sides were casualties of America.
It would take many decades for the ravages of that horrible war to be
repaired . The schism between north and
south continued for decades and is still a part of our national personality in
this country.
But the end result was what Lincoln wanted to be his
legacy . By issuing the Emancipation
Proclamation to make the end of slavery permanent, Lincoln followed that up
with the passing of the 13th, 14th and 15th
amendments which made permanent the freedoms that were hard fought and won in
the Civil War.
The freedom that was won for so many black Americans in that
war permanently enshrined the memory of Abraham Lincoln as one of our greatest
presidents in the hearts and minds of all Americans. Small wonder the monument honoring him on
Washington’s national mall is one of the most revered spots in the nation and
one that thousands flock to each year to give respect for this great president
that made liberty and freedom a reality for all Americans, not just a few. And his face on Mount Rushmore is well
deserved so the very mountain itself shouts out, this is one of the greatest
leaders in the history of this great country.
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